Year-End Insights
October 7, 2025 / Market Updates
Below are macro insights of where we find ourselves today.
- Second-quarter gross domestic product (GDP) grew at a 3.8% annualized rate, according to the third estimate.
- The most recent core personal consumption expenditures (PCE) index report (for August, released September 26) came in at 2.9%, in line with expectations.
- One-year breakeven inflation rates are 2.74%, two-year breakeven rates are 2.65% and five-year breakeven rates are 2.47%. Long-term inflation expectations remain steady in this range.
- Where two-year Treasury note yields go, the US Federal Reserve (Fed) follows, historically. As of this writing, the two-year note yields 3.65% (with the effective federal funds rate in the range of 4.0%‒4.25%), suggesting two-ish additional interest-rate cuts are likely at upcoming Fed meetings.
- Federal fund futures show an 88% chance of a 25-basis-point (bp) interest-rate cut in October and a 69% chance of a 25-bp cut in December.
- The US dollar index (DXY) is about 98 in recent trading. Despite fears of sustained dollar weakness, the dollar has been in a range for the last 5 months.
In sum, the economy appears to remain resilient, and the Fed is cutting rates in the middle of an economic expansion. Historically, such conditions have been bullish for risk assets.